Nyob rau hauv 2020 Cov Kev Cai Dav Dav rau Kev Txhais Lus Kev Lag Luam, cov nqe lus kev lag luam raug faib ua 11 nqe lus: EXW, FOB, FAS, FCA, CFR, CIF, CPT, CIP, DAP, DPU, DDP, thiab lwm yam.
Kab lus no qhia txog ntau yam kev lag luam uas nquag siv.
FOB-dawb ntawm Board
FOB yog ib qho ntawm cov nqe lus lag luam uas nquag siv.Nws txhais tau hais tias Tus Muag Khoom xa cov khoom mus rau lub nkoj uas tus neeg yuav khoom.Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum ris tag nrho cov nqi thiab kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev xa khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Lub Chaw Muag Khoom.
Qhov chaw ntawm kev xa khoom: ntawm lub lawj ntawm lub nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj xa khoom uas tus neeg muag khoom nyob.
Tus neeg muag khoom lees paub:
● Cov nuj nqis: kev thauj mus los thiab kev them nqi los ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau lub nkoj nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj.
● Risk: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau lub nkoj deck ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj.
● Lwm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev xa tawm yuav tsum tau npaj, xws li daim ntawv them nqi lag luam, cov ntawv ntim khoom, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, cov npe ntawm cov khoom phom sij, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg yuav khoom lees paub:
● Cov nuj nqis: tag nrho cov nuj nqis tom qab xa khoom, xws li cov nqi tsheb thauj mus los, kev tuav pov hwm tus nqi, tariffs ntawm exporting thiab importing lub teb chaws, thiab lwm yam.
● Kev pheej hmoo: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo tom qab xa khoom, xws li poob thiab tub sab ntawm cov khoom, kev txwv tsis pub nkag, thiab lwm yam.
CIF-Nqi, Insurance thiab Freight = CFR + Insurance
Nws yog hais txog tias Tus Neeg Muag Khoom xa cov khoom xa tuaj rau lub nkoj uas tus neeg yuav khoom, thiab them tus nqi pov hwm thiab tus nqi thauj mus los ntawm lub Hoobkas mus rau lub wharf ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom qhov chaw nres nkoj.Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau them ib feem ntawm cov nqi thiab kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev xa khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Lub Chaw Muag Khoom.
Qhov chaw ntawm kev xa khoom: ntawm lub lawj ntawm lub nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj xa khoom uas tus neeg muag khoom nyob.
Tus neeg muag khoom lees paub:
● Nqi: kev tuav pov hwm thiab nqi tsheb thauj mus los ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau tus neeg yuav khoom qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj wharf.
● Risk: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau lub nkoj deck ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj.
● Lwm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev xa tawm yuav tsum tau npaj, xws li daim ntawv them nqi lag luam, cov ntawv ntim khoom, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, cov npe ntawm cov khoom phom sij, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg yuav khoom lees paub:
● Tus nqi: tag nrho cov nqi tom qab xa cov khoom, tsis suav nrog kev tuav pov hwm thiab cov nqi thauj mus los ntawm tus neeg xa khoom, xws li: ib feem ntawm cov nqi thauj mus los, ib feem ntawm cov nqi pov hwm, kev lis kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws tuaj, thiab lwm yam.
● Kev pheej hmoo: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo tom qab xa khoom, xws li poob thiab tub sab ntawm cov khoom, kev txwv tsis pub nkag, thiab lwm yam.
Sau ntawv ntxiv:Txawm hais tias Tus Neeg Muag Khoom tau them tus nqi tuav pov hwm thiab tus nqi thauj mus los rau qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj, qhov chaw xa khoom tiag tiag tsis tau txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw uas Tus Neeg yuav nyob, thiab Tus Neeg yuav yuav tsum tau ris tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo thiab ib feem ntawm cov nqi. tom qab yug.
CFR-Nqi thiab Freight
Nws yog hais txog tias tus neeg muag khoom xa cov khoom xa tuaj rau lub nkoj uas tus neeg yuav khoom, thiab them tus nqi thauj mus los ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau tus neeg yuav khoom qhov chaw nres nkoj.Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau them ib feem ntawm cov nqi thiab kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev xa khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Lub Chaw Muag Khoom.
Qhov chaw ntawm kev xa khoom: ntawm lub lawj ntawm lub nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj xa khoom uas tus neeg muag khoom nyob.
Tus neeg muag khoom lees paub:
● Tus nqi: tus nqi thauj mus los ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau tus neeg yuav khoom qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj wharf.
● Risk: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub Hoobkas warehouse mus rau lub nkoj deck ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj.
● Lwm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev xa tawm yuav tsum tau npaj, xws li daim ntawv them nqi lag luam, cov ntawv ntim khoom, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, cov npe ntawm cov khoom phom sij, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg yuav khoom lees paub:
● Cov nuj nqis: tag nrho cov nuj nqis tom qab xa cov khoom, tsis suav nrog cov nqi thauj mus los los ntawm tus muag khoom, xws li cov nqi thauj mus los ib nrab, cov nqi pov hwm, cov nqi se ntawm lub teb chaws tuaj, thiab lwm yam.
● Kev pheej hmoo: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo tom qab xa khoom, xws li poob thiab tub sab ntawm cov khoom, kev txwv tsis pub nkag, thiab lwm yam.
EXW-Ex ua haujlwm
Tus Neeg Muag Khoom yuav tsum npaj cov khoom ntawm nws qhov chaw ua haujlwm lossis lwm qhov chaw uas tau xaiv thiab xa mus rau Tus Neeg Yuav Khoom.Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum ris tag nrho cov nqi thiab kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev xa khoom mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Lub Chaw Muag Khoom.
Qhov chaw xa khoom: lub Hoobkas warehouse qhov chaw muag khoom nyob los yog nws qhov chaw xaiv.
Tus neeg muag khoom lees paub
● Tus nqi: tus nqi thauj khoom thiab thauj khoom mus rau lub tsheb thauj khoom uas tus neeg yuav khoom xaiv ·
● Risk: Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo
● Lwm cov ntaub ntawv raug cai: pab tus neeg yuav khoom hauv kev tuav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ntawm kev xa tawm thiab xa tawm kev lis kev cai, xws li daim ntawv xa khoom lag luam, daim ntawv ntim khoom, daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm keeb kwm, daim ntawv teev cov khoom phom sij, thiab lwm yam.
Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav dais
● Cov nuj nqis: tag nrho cov nuj nqis tom qab xa khoom, xws li: cov nqi tsheb thauj mus los, kev tuav pov hwm tus nqi, tariffs ntawm exporting thiab importing lub teb chaws, thiab lwm yam.
● Kev pheej hmoo: tag nrho cov kev pheej hmoo tom qab xa khoom, xws li poob thiab tub sab ntawm cov khoom, txwv tsis pub xa tawm lossis ntshuam, thiab lwm yam.
Post lub sij hawm: Jan-05-2023
